Cultivating medical and adult-use marijuana is legal in Monroe County in accordance with the Michigan Medical Marihuana Act (MMMA) and the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act (MRTMA). Regulated by the Cannabis Regulatory Agency (CRA), marijuana may be grown by licensed medical marijuana facilities and licensed adult-use marijuana establishments. Monroe County residents may also be authorized to grow marijuana at home for personal use. Outdoor cultivation is allowed; however, cultivation areas must be secured from unauthorized access and should not be visible to the unaided eye.
As of May 2023, Monroe County has three towns that have opted into the Medical Marihuana Facilities Licensing Act (MMFLA). Medical marijuana facilities may apply for a license in the Village of Carleton, Monroe Charter Township, and Petersburg. On the other hand, licensed adult-use marijuana establishments may only operate in Monroe Charter Township and Petersburg, as these are the only towns that have opted into the MRTMA. Monroe County residents are advised to utilize the CRA’s website to verify the validity of a license.
Under state regulations, the grower license is classified based on the number of cultivated marijuana plants:
Monroe County residents aged 21 and above can also grow medical and adult-use marijuana in their residences. A total of 12 plants may be grown in an enclosed, locked facility at one time.
Licensed processors and marijuana microbusinesses may operate in the Village of Carleton, Monroe Charter Township, and Petersburg. These establishments are permitted to acquire marijuana from marijuana establishments, process and package marijuana, and sell or transport the processed marijuana into other marijuana establishments. They may only be located in residential areas or within 1,000 feet of schools if the local municipality permits them.
According to state regulations, marijuana may be processed into edibles, topicals, tinctures, beverages, or other marijuana-infused products safe for human consumption. Edibles should not be attractive to children and may not be comparable to the packaging of commercially-available products not containing marijuana. All packaging must be opaque, child-resistant, and resealable. Product labels must indicate the total amount of marijuana per packaging, and warning labels must be clearly indicated.
Monroe County allows the retail of adult-use marijuana by licensed marijuana retailers and marijuana microbusinesses. Meanwhile, medical marijuana may be dispensed by licensed provisioning centers. Flowers, pre-rolls, edibles, vaporizers, concentrates, oils, tinctures, topicals, and accessories are among the products sold by licensed retailers.
Adult-use marijuana may only be sold to people at least 21 years old. The consumer must present a valid government-issued photo ID to help the dispenser verify the person’s identity and age. The purchase limit is 2.5 ounces of marijuana or 15 grams of concentrate per transaction.
Registered qualifying patients and primary caregivers can purchase medical marijuana from licensed provisioning centers. Before dispensing, these centers must verify the validity of the presented registry identification card. A daily limit of 2.5 ounces of medical marijuana or its equivalent may be dispensed per patient. For reference, 1 ounce of usable marijuana is equivalent to these amounts of marijuana-infused products: 16 ounces in solid form, 7 grams in gaseous form, or 36 fluid ounces in liquid form.
All retailers are obliged to enter their transactions and current inventory into the Statewide Mariijuana Monitoring System Information.
It is lawful for licensed retailers and microbusinesses to offer delivery services to Monroe County residents. Both medical and adult-use marijuana may be delivered following state regulations.
Upon receiving approval to offer delivery services, these establishments may begin to accept online orders and payments from adult users, registered qualifying patients, and primary caregivers. Deliveries are limited to the set daily and monthly allowable limits. Delivery operators may only deliver to the provided physical address. Additionally, they must confirm the receiver’s identity through the presented valid registry identification card or government-issued photo ID.
Deliveries may only be fulfilled during the operating hours of the retailer. Marijuana products carried per trip may not exceed $5,000 and should be safely stored in a locked compartment. A delivery log containing the start and end of delivery, name of the delivery operator, amount of products delivered, tag number of the products, and the receiver’s signature must be accomplished on every trip.
Monroe County residents may register in the Michigan Medical Marijuana Program (MMMP) if they are certified to have any of the following debilitating medical conditions:
After obtaining a physician’s certification, qualified patients may complete their application online or by mail. Completed paper applications and requirements must be mailed to:
Michigan Medical Marijuana Program
PO Box 30083
Lansing, MI 48909
An application fee of $40 is required for each application. Applicants may expect to receive their registry identification cards after 20 business days once approved. For inquiries, the MMMP may be reached at CRA-Socialequity@michigan.gov or through 517-284-8599.
Monroe County implements the tax imposed by the state of Michigan on marijuana sales – a 10% excise tax plus a 6% sales tax. All collected revenue is allocated to the following:
As of March 2023, Monroe County has reported 2,780 registered qualifying patients and 283 primary caregivers. Product sales in the state amounted to $9,816,894.70 for medical marijuana and $239,857,322.13 for adult-use marijuana.
Medical marijuana and adult-use marijuana became legal in Monroe County after the MMMA and MRTMA were enacted by Michigan in 2008 and 2018, respectively. According to the available report of the Monroe County Sheriff's Office on the FBI Crime Data Explorer, crime rates related to marijuana are as follows: